The Skilled Occupation List (SOL) is a crucial element of Australia’s immigration system, especially for individuals seeking to migrate to Australia through skilled visa pathways. Here’s a clear explanation of what it is and how it works:
What is the Skilled Occupation List?
The Skilled Occupation List is a government-approved list of professions and trades that are currently in demand in Australia. It is used to determine eligibility for various skilled migration visas. If your job is on the list, it means that Australia has a shortage of workers in that profession and is therefore open to accepting qualified migrants to fill the gap.
Why is it Important?
When you apply for a skilled visa, such as:
- Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189)
- Skilled Nominated Visa (subclass 190)
- Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa (subclass 491)
—your occupation must be listed on one of Australia’s skilled occupation lists. If it’s not, you won’t be eligible to apply under those skilled visa categories.
Types of Occupation Lists
There are three main lists under the skilled migration program:
- Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL) – For independent skilled migration (subclass 189) and certain employer-sponsored visas.
- Short-term Skilled Occupation List (STSOL) – For state or employer-sponsored visas.
- Regional Occupation List (ROL) – For regional visas like subclass 491.
Each list is updated regularly by the Australian Government to reflect changes in the labour market and skills shortages.
How It Works in the Visa Process
- Check Your Occupation: First, you check if your occupation appears on the relevant list.
- Skills Assessment: If it is, you must undergo a skills assessment through a designated authority to prove your qualifications and experience.
- Expression of Interest (EOI): Submit an EOI via the SkillSelect system, where you’ll be ranked based on a points system (age, English ability, work experience, etc.).
- Visa Application: If selected, you’ll receive an invitation to apply for a visa.
Bottom-line
Having your occupation on the list doesn’t guarantee a visa—it’s just the first eligibility step. You still need to meet other criteria like English language requirements, health and character checks, and point thresholds. If you’re thinking about moving to Australia for work, checking the Skilled Occupation List is a smart first move. It can help you understand where your profession stands in the current job market and guide your next steps in the visa application process.